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Sunday, October 25, 2026

A general introduction to employment law for hotel operators in Canada - Lexology

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Employment law

Employment in Canada is a heavily regulated area governed by either federal or provincial legislation. The majority of hotel employers are covered by provincial legislation.

i Employment standards

All jurisdictions in Canada have enacted legislation that establishes certain minimum employment standards. Generally, employment standards acts (ESAs) are broad and apply to employment contracts, whether oral or written. The standards defined in the ESAs are minimum standards only, and employers are prohibited from contracting out of or otherwise circumventing the established minimum standards. These laws spell out which classes of employees are covered by each minimum standard and which classes of employees are excluded.

Although standards vary across jurisdictions, many topics covered are common to all ESAs, including minimum wages, maximum hours of work, overtime hours and wages, rest and meal periods, statutory holidays, vacation periods and vacation pay, layoff, termination and severance pay and leaves of absence. The leaves of absence protected by ESAs vary across provinces, but may include sick leave, bereavement leave, maternity/paternity/parental/adoption leave, reservist leave, compassionate care/family medical leave, organ donor leave, family responsibility leave and crime-related death and disappearance leave.

Generally, employers must provide the required notice of termination, unless they have just and sufficient cause (Cause) to...



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