In Canada, many workers look forward to a Christmas bonus as a yearly “thank you” from their employer. But how do holiday bonuses actually work? Are they required? Are they taxable? And can your boss suddenly change or cancel a bonus you were expecting?
This simple guide breaks down Christmas bonus rules in Canada, including what’s taxable, what’s considered a true entitlement, and what to do if your employer refuses to pay a bonus you’ve regularly received in the past.
Are Christmas Bonuses Required in Canada?
In most cases, no.
Employers in Canada aren’t legally required to provide a Christmas bonus — whether it’s cash, a gift card, or time off.
However, there are two important exceptions:
1. Your employment contract promises a Christmas bonus
If your contract states that you’re entitled to a holiday or year-end bonus, your employer must pay it. This turns the bonus into a term of your employment, not a “gift.”
2. A discretionary bonus becomes an established practice
Even if your contract says nothing about bonuses, consistent past payments can create an entitlement.
For example:
If you’ve received a $1,000 Christmas bonus every year for several years, your employer may no longer be able to take it away without proper notice or compensation. Courts often view long-term, predictable bonuses as part of your overall compensation package.
Is a Christmas Bonus Taxable in Canada?
Yes — most Christmas bonuses are taxable.
The Canada Revenue Agency treats bonuses as employment...
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