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Sunday, October 25, 2026

Costa Rica Strengthens Workplace Harassment Prevention: New Obligations for Employers - dentons.com

As of October 2, 2026, Costa Rica will assume new obligations and responsibilities to prevent and eliminate violence and harassment in the workplace, as well as to guarantee equality and non-discrimination in employment, upon the entry into force of ILO Convention No. 190. This Convention establishes an obligation for both the public and private sectors to promote safe, respectful, and violence-free working environments.

What constitutes violence and harassment in the workplace?

The Convention defines violence and harassment as a range of unacceptable behaviors, practices, or threats, whether occurring repeatedly or as a single incident. These behaviors are defined as those that aim to result in, or are likely to result in physical, psychological, sexual, or economic harm to a person in the context of work.

Who is protected by ILO Convention No. 190?

ILO Convention No. 190 applies to both the public and private sectors, providing comprehensive protection against violence and harassment in the workplace. This protection is not limited to employees but also extends to the following groups:

  1. Interns and apprentices.
  2. Volunteers.
  3. Job applicants and candidates.
  4. Former employees.
  5. Individuals in managerial, supervisory, or employer representative roles.

Legislative project No. 25. 706: "Law to Prevent and Sanction Workplace Harassment in the Public and Private Sectors"

As a member state of the International Labor Organization (ILO), Costa Rica is obligated to adopt legislation...



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