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Wednesday, April 15, 2026

IRS News Release: Defining Pension Fund for US-Malta Treaty (IRC §401) - Bloomberg Law

Competent authorities of the United States and the Republic of Malta entered into an arrangement regarding the definition of the term “pension fund,” the IRS announced December 21. The Competent Authority Arrangement (CAA) was needed because U.S. citizens and residents are establishing personal retirement schemes in Malta under the Retirement Pensions Act of 2011 with no limitation based on earnings from employment or self-employment, and are making contributions to these schemes in forms other than cash (e.g., securities), and whether these personal retirement schemes are “pension funds” for purposes of applying the U.S.-Malta Treaty, the IRS noted. If the fund, ...

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