On March 25, 2025, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced the termination of the parole processes for citizens or nationals of Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela (CHNV parole programs). This decision will affect employers who must navigate the employment eligibility of affected individuals while ensuring compliance with anti-discrimination provisions outlined in the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA). The termination of these programs means that any parole status and employment authorization derived through CHNV parole programs will end by April 24, 2025. Employers must take steps to manage the reverification of affected employees’ employment eligibility without engaging in discriminatory practices.
Understanding the Challenges
As part of the CHNV parole programs, employment authorization documents (EADs) issued to beneficiaries bear the category code (C)(11). However, this code is not exclusive to CHNV beneficiaries, making identification difficult. Additionally, some CHNV beneficiaries may have updated their Forms I-9 with EADs that have validity dates extending beyond April 24, 2025. Employers who wish to ensure compliance face a complex challenge: how to identify affected employees for reverification without inadvertently violating the INA’s anti-discrimination provisions.
Employers who complete and retain paper I-9 forms, do not keep copies of identity and employment authorization documents, and do not participate in E-Verify may find the process...
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