On March 9, 2022, the Polish Parliament adopted a special act (the "Special Act") on assistance to Ukrainian citizens who have fled Ukraine to Poland in connection with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. The Special Act contains many provisions setting forth rights, assistance and benefits to be made available to Ukrainian citizens who have sought refuge in Poland as a result of the war. The Special Act is now subject to approval of the Polish Senate, which may still revise some of the provisions, as well as the President's signature. As adopted by the Polish Parliament, the Special Act provides for the following:
Stay in Poland. Ukrainian citizens entering Poland after Russia invaded Ukraine will be allowed to stay in Poland for 18 months, with an option to extend the stay for up to 3 years. Ukrainians who were legally in Poland prior to the invasion may legally stay until December 31, 2022.
Employment. Ukrainian citizens covered by the Special Act are entitled to work legally in Poland, and those Ukrainians who cannot find employment are eligible to apply for unemployment benefits according to the same rules which apply to Polish citizens.
Conducting business activity. Ukrainian citizens covered by the Special Act and who have obtained a Polish PESEL (social security number) may conduct business activity in Poland on the same terms as Polish citizens.
Access to health care. Ukrainian citizens covered by the Special Act are entitled to receive the same health care...
Ukrainian General Staff spokesperson Andriy Kovalov dismissed Russian military chief Valery Gerasimov's claims of advances toward Kramatorsk and Zaporizhzhia and the capture of several settlements...