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Saturday, October 24, 2026

School’s Back in Session: Child Labor Laws Remain an Area to Watch - The National Law Review

Key Takeaways

  • The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) continues to bring enforcement actions involving minors, including violations related to work hours and hazardous job duties.
  • At the same time, the DOL has signaled that it may reconsider federal restrictions on the hours that 14- and 15-year-olds may work.
  • Employers should continue complying with current federal and state requirements while monitoring potential regulatory changes.

Now that the back-to-school rush has settled, employers with teenage workers may want to turn their attention to another issue that follows the school calendar: child labor compliance.

Recent developments present an interesting picture. The DOL continues to announce enforcement actions involving employers that allegedly allowed minors to work impermissible hours or perform prohibited tasks. At the same time, the agency has indicated that it is considering changes to some of the federal rules governing when younger teenagers may work.

For employers that rely on employees under 18 years old, it is an area worth watching.

The DOL Continues to Enforce Child Labor Regulations

Recent DOL activity demonstrates that child labor remains an enforcement issue.

In August 2026, the DOL announced that a South Carolina restaurant group paid $100,000 in civil money penalties for child labor and tip-retention violations after investigators found, among other things, that 14- and 15-year-old employees worked later and longer than federal law permits and that the...



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