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Monday, November 24, 2025

What Is the Gig Economy? Meaning, Examples, and Worker Rights in Canada - Samfiru Tumarkin LLP

The gig economy has transformed how millions of people work worldwide — and Canada is no exception. From Uber drivers to freelance designers, gig workers make up a growing share of the workforce. But what exactly does the gig economy mean, and what rights do gig workers in Canada have?

Gig Economy Meaning: What Is It?

The gig economy refers to a labour market made up of short-term, flexible, and often contract-based jobs instead of permanent, full-time employment. These “gigs” are typically:

  • Freelance or contract roles
  • Temporary or project-based work

In simple terms: The gig economy meaning is a shift away from traditional 9-to-5 jobs toward on-demand, independent work.

What Is the Gig Economy in Canada?

The gig economy in Canada has grown rapidly in recent years. Studies show that nearly one in 4 Canadians are now working gig jobs in some capacity — whether as a side hustle or a primary source of income. Popular gig jobs in Canada include:

  • Rideshare driving (Uber, Lyft)
  • Freelance digital work (writing, design, marketing, IT)
  • Trades and labour through online platforms
  • Short-term contracts in professional fields

For many, gig work provides flexibility and independence. But it can also come with uncertainty, especially around income stability and employment rights.

Gig Economy Examples

Here are some clear gig economy examples you’ll recognize:

  • Uber or Lyft driver – Paid per ride, responsible for expenses like gas and maintenance.
  • Food delivery courier – Earnings...


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